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標題: " explained Hilaria Maas [打印本頁]
作者: rbqrlxyd 時間: 2016-3-18 02:21 標題: " explained Hilaria Maas
By Mark Stevenson, The Associated Press
MEXICO CITY Moments of enslaved Maya Indians making temples for a violent, self-indulgent culture in Mel Gibson's new picture "Apocalypto" may ring true for many of today's Mayas, who earn meager wages in construction camp, building huge tourist major resorts on land they as soon as owned.
Some Mayas are thrilled at the prospect of the initial feature film made in his or her native tongue, Yucatec Maya. Nevertheless others among the 800,Thousand surviving Mayans are worried that Gibson's hyper violent, apocalyptic film could be exactly the latest misreading of their customs by outsiders.
"There has been a great deal of concern among Mayan groups through Mexico, Guatemala and Belize, due to the fact we don't know what his treatment method or take on this is likely to be," said Amadeo Cool May well of the Indian defense party "Mayaon," or "We are She."
"This could be an attempt to merchandize and also sell the image of a tradition, or its people, very often differs from what that people demands, or wants," Neat May said. Indians, who highly regarded the use of Indian actors. Your Mayas haven't seen it nonetheless, but like Indians north with the border, they have seen others co opt their lifestyle, as in high class Caribbean resorts like the Maya Coast and also the Maya Riviera.
But Indians are mostly absent from those beach front resorts, where vacationers visit mock Mayan Villages or enjoy culturally inaccurate mishmashes with "Mayan Dancers" doing in feather headdresses and facepaint.
"The owners are often foreigners exactly who buy up the land on ridiculously low prices, build travel and leisure resorts and the Mayas in reality in many cases are just the construction workers for the hotels or, at best, are applied as chamber maids,In . said Cool May.
Apocalypto also portrays Mayan civilization at Nike Free 4.0 V2 a low moment, just before the Spaniards arrived, when declining, quarreling Mayan groups were focused more on warfare and human sacrifice than you are on the calendars and creating system of the civilization's bloody but brilliant classical period.
Outsiders' opinions of the Maya have been for a Pandora Stockists Wirral while subject to changing intellectual clothing. Until the 1950s, academics usually depicted the ancient Mayas as an perfect, peaceful culture devoted to astronomy in addition to mathematics. Evidence has since emerged that, even at their height, the Mayas fought soft and sometimes apocalyptic wars among their selves, lending somewhat more credence in order to Gibson's approach.
Warrior kings as well as priests directed periodic conflicts among the ancient Maya aimed towards capturing slaves or prisoners intended for labor or human giving up. Entire cities were damaged by the wars, and complete forests cut down to build this temples.
The latest trendy hypothesis is a largely Internet based rumor that the Mayan long count work schedule predicts a global calamity with Dec. 22, 2012. A few have woven that in addition to prophecies from the Nike Dunk High Heels Bible.
Mauricio Amuy, a non Maya actor who participated in the filming involving Apocalypto, says the production staff discussed the theory on the set.
"We have in mind the Bible talks about prophecies, knowning that the Mayas spoke of a modify of energy on Dec. 25, 2012, and it (the movie) is nearly focused on that," Amuy stated. "People should perhaps take which theory and reflect, without do these things that are messing up humanity."
While they brushed aside the Spanish conquest greater than most Indians the Mayas' last rebel, the War of the Castes, lasted until 1901 many were virtually enslaved until the early 1900s in plantations growing sisal, used for piece of string making, or in the jungle, tapping gum trees. Splendour and poverty are probably their own greatest enemies today.
As Gibson's use of Aramaic in The Passion with Christ sparked a burst of involvement in that language, some Maya are hoping Apocalypto will do the same because of their tongue.
"I think it is a good chance Le Pliage Longchamp for you to integrate the Mayan language . for individuals to hear it in videos, on television, everywhere," stated Hilaria Maas, a Maya who demonstrates to the language at Yucatan's state college.
Maas, 65, recalls that children ended up once prohibited from speaking Maya in school. There is however little bilingual education, and plenty of of those who speak Maya cannot read it.
One sign of advance is Yucatan radio station XEPET, "The Express of the Mayas," which commenced broadcasting in the Indian words in 1982. While it began with a mixed Spanish Maya patois, it now broadcasts throughout 90% pure Maya.
The section is trying to purge words borrowed from Spanish and fix a purer form of Maya. It broadcasts all sorts of songs from rock to reggae to reggae with Mayan lyrics.
However, the percentage of Maya sound system in Yucatan state fell by 37% in 2000 to Thirty-three.9% by 2005. Paradoxically, for a report that advertises the glories of the Mayan lifestyle for tourists, it is having a tough time keeping the present day Maya Oakley Jawbone presently there; many are migrating to the United states of america.
"For tourists that's what sells . what catches their attention are definitely the archaeological sites," claimed Diana Canto, director of the Yucatan Institute to build up Maya Culture. "We are trying to offer them on the living Mayas very, so that people get to know their particular cultural richness."
Modern Nike Air Force 1 Nz.html day Maya are known mostly for their elaborate rhyming jokes, some sort of cuisine based on pumpkin and achiote seed, and loose embroidered white-colored clothing. They're largely restful farmers and masons who transport their goods on ubiquitous several wheeled bicycles over kitchen table flat Yucatan.
Interestingly, some Mayas achieve much the same conclusion as Gibson's video, which focuses on one mankind's struggle to save his family members as a metaphor for saving the future of a new people.
"Our culture hasn't been destroyed, because the family is the base of the item," says Maas. "Perhaps some material things have been destroyed, but the serious basis of the culture is the thing that a family teaches their children, understanding that survives, and has survived."
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